Multicolor operation and spectral control in a gain-modulated x-ray free-electron laser.

نویسندگان

  • A Marinelli
  • A A Lutman
  • J Wu
  • Y Ding
  • J Krzywinski
  • H-D Nuhn
  • Y Feng
  • R N Coffee
  • C Pellegrini
چکیده

We show that the spectral properties of a self-amplified spontaneous emission x-ray free-electron laser can be controlled by modulating the gain in magnetic undulators, thus producing one or several spectral lines within a single few femtosecond pulse. By varying the magnetic field along the undulator and the electron beam transport line, the system we demonstrate can tailor the x-ray spectrum to optimally meet numerous experimental requirements for multicolor operation.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 111 13  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013